Grade 2

 

Mathematics

 

 

I.      NUMBERS AND NUMBER SENSE

á       Read and write numbers up to 1,000.

á       Read and write words for numbers from one to one hundred.

á       Order and compare numbers to 1,000, using the signs <, >, and =.

á       Count

o      by twos, threes, fives and tens,

o      by tens from any given number,

o      by hundreds to 1,000; by fifties to 1,000;

o      forward and backward.

á       Use a number line.

á       Use tallies.

á       Identify ordinal position, 1st to 20th, and write words for ordinal numbers, first to twentieth.

á       Identify even and odd numbers.

á       Identify dozen; half-dozen; pair.

á       Recognize place value: ones, tens, hundreds, and thousands.

á       Write numbers up to hundreds in expanded form (for example 64 = 60 + 4; 367 = 300 + 60 + 7).

á       Given a number; identify one more and one less; ten more and ten less.

á       Round to the nearest ten.

á       Create and interpret simple bar graphs.

á       Identify and extend numerical and symbolic patterns.

á       Record numeric data systematically and find the lowest and highest values in a data set.

 

II. FRACTIONS

á       Recognize these fractions as part of a whole set or region and write the corresponding numerical symbols: ½, 1/3, ¼, 1/5, 1/6, 1/8, and 1/10.

á       Recognize fractions that are equal to 1.

 

III. MONEY

á       Recognize relative values of a penny, nickel, dime, quarter and dollar.

á       Write amounts of money using $ and ¢ signs, and the decimal point.

á       Show how different combinations of coins equal the same amounts of money.

á       Add and subtract amounts of money.

 

IV.  COMPUTATION

 

A.    ADDITION

á       Achieve timed mastery of addition facts (2 seconds).

á       Recognize what an addend is.

á       Know how to write addition problems horizontally and vertically.

á       Know how to add in any order and check a sum by changing the order of the addends.

á       Estimate the sum.

á       Solve two-digit and three-digit addition problems with and without regrouping.

á       Find the sum (up to 999) of any two whole numbers.

á       Add three two-digit numbers.

á       Practice doubling (adding a number to itself).

 

B.    SUBTRACTION

á       Understand the inverse relation between addition and subtraction; use addition to check subtraction.

á       Know addition and subtraction Òfact families.Ó

á       Achieve mastery of subtraction facts.

á       Estimate the difference.

á       Know how to write subtraction problems horizontally and vertically.

á       Solve two-digit and three-digit subtraction problems with and without regrouping.

á       Given two whole numbers of 999 or less, find the difference.

 

C.  INTRODUCTION TO MULTIPLICATION

á       Recognize the ÒtimesÓ sign (x).

á       Know what ÒfactorÓ and ÒproductÓ mean.

á       Understand that you can multiply numbers in any order.

á       Multiplication facts: know the product of any single-digit number x 1, 2, 3, 4, 5.

á       Know what happens when you multiply by 1, by 0, and by 10.

á       Practice simple word problems involving multiplication.

 

D.  SOLVING PROBLEMS AND EQUATIONS

á       Solve basic word problems.

á       Write and solve simple equations in the form of ___ - 9 = 7; 7 + ___ = 16;

4 x ___ = 8.

 

V.  MEASUREMENT

 

        A. LINEAR MEASURE      

á       Make linear measurements in feet and inches; and in centimeters.

á       Know that one foot = 12 inches.

á       Know abbreviations: ft., in.

á       Measure and draw line segments in inches to 1/2 inch and in centimeters.

á       Estimate linear measurements, then measure to check estimates.

 

B. WEIGHT (MASS)

á       Compare weights of objects using a balance scale.

á       Estimate and measure weight in pounds and know abbreviations: lb.

 

      C.  CAPACITY (VOLUME)

á       Estimate and measure capacity in cups.

á       Measure liquid volumes: cups, pints, quarts, and gallons.

á       Compare U.S. and metric liquid volumes: quart and liter (one liter is a little more than one quart).

 

D. TEMPERATURE

á      Measure and record temperature in degrees Fahrenheit to the nearest 2 degrees.

á       Know the degree sign: ¼

 

E. TIME

á       Read a clock face and tell time to five-minute intervals.

á       Know how to distinguish time as A.M. or P.M

á       Understand noon and midnight.

á       Solve problems on elapsed time (how much time has passed?).

á       Using a calendar, identify the date, day of the week, month and year.

á       Write the date using words and numbers.

 

VI. GEOMETRY

á     Identify and draw basic plane figures: square, rectangle, triangle, circle.

á     Describe square, rectangle, triangle according to number of sides; distinguish between square and rectangle in regards to length of sides (a square has sides of equal length).

á     Measure perimeter in inches of squares and rectangles.

á     Identify solid figures – sphere, cube, pyramid, cone, cylinder – and associate solid figures with planar shapes: sphere (circle), cube (square), pyramid (triangle).

á     Make congruent shapes and designs.

á     Identify lines as horizontal, vertical, perpendicular or parallel.

á     Name lines and line segments (for example, line AB; segment CD).

á     Identify a line of symmetry, and create simple symmetric figures.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Science

 

FOSS Scope and Sequence

 

 

 

Grade

 

 

Life Science

 

Physical Science and Technology

 

Earth and

Space Science

Scientific Reasoning

and Technology

 

 

Middle School

 

 

 

6-8

 

Human Brain     and Senses

 

Electronics

Earth History

 

 

Diversity of Life

 

Chemical Interactions

Planetary Science

 

 

Populations and Ecosystems

 

Force and Motion

Weather and Water

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

K-6

 

 

5-6

Food and Nutrition

Levers and Pulleys

Solar Energy

Models and Designs

Environments

Mixtures and Solutions

Landforms

Variables

 

 

3-4

Human Body

Magnetism and Electricity

Water

Ideas and Inventions

Structures of Life

 

Physics of Sound

Earth Materials

Measurement

 

 

1-2

New Plants

Solids and Liquids

Air and Weather

 

Insects

Balance and Motion

Pebbles, Sand and Silt

 

 

 

K

Trees

Wood and Paper

 

 

Animals Two by Two

Fabric

 

 

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